Colorful optical coating thickness map alongside coated industrial components and a precision measurement tool illustrating surface analysis by Polytec.

Coating thickness measurement

Optical coating thickness measurement includes a range of methods and technologies – from optical measurement for direct layer analysis or coating inspection to evaluate surface condition, defects, and functionality. 
Polytec supports you in selecting and reliably implementing the right measurement approach for your layer system.

Which approach fits your measurement task? 

Not every coating thickness measurement follows the same approach. Depending on whether you want to analyze the layer itself or evaluate the coating on the component, different technologies are required.

If material, layer structure, and thickness are the focus, the right approach is optical coating thickness measurement — an application covered by our Photonics division.

If, on the other hand, surface condition, defects, homogeneity, or functional coating properties need to be assessed, coating inspection and step height analysis are the appropriate approach — the domain of our Surface Metrology division.

Laser-based optical coating thickness measurement on a metal engine block in a high-tech industrial lab setting

Go to photonics: If you want to directly characterize layers and multilayer systems

Colored 3D surface metrology scan showing detailed coating thickness and surface texture analysis by Polytec.

Go to surface metrology: If you want to evaluate coating quality, defects, or surface structures

Products for optical coating thickness measurement

Depending on the measurement task, different technologies are available. Polytec combines methods for direct coating thickness measurement with solutions for surface and coating evaluation – for lab, at-line, and inline applications.

Know-how & applications

Would you like to compare measurement methods or evaluate new measurement technologies? The following in-depth resources help you better understand coating thickness measurement and identify suitable solutions more efficiently.

FAQ about coating thickness measurement

Which coating thickness measurement method fits my layer system?

The appropriate technology depends on the material being measured, the substrate, the coating structure, the coating transparency, the measurement range, and the operating environment. Depending on the application, various methods can be used for optical coating thickness measurement, such as photothermal, terahertz, reflectometry, or ellipsometry. For issues related to surface quality, surface condition, and step heights, surface measurement technology may be the better choice. You can find more information on selecting the appropriate optical measurement method here.

What methods exist for industrial coating thickness measurement? 

For industrial coating thickness measurement, there are essentially two types of methods: contact (tactile) and noncontact. Tactile methods measure coating thickness by mechanically scanning the surface. Noncontact methods operate without direct contact and include, in particular, optical measurement methods, as well as techniques such as X-ray fluorescence, eddy current, and ultrasonic measurement.

When is optical coating thickness measurement suitable?

Optical coating thickness measurement is particularly well-suited for analyzing coatings noncontact and non-destructively during the production process—especially for industrial coatings and multilayer systems.

When is coating thickness measurement using surface metrology methods appropriate?

Surface metrology is used when the focus is not on the layer itself, but on quality, structure, defects, or functional properties.

How do I measure multilayer systems?

Multilayer systems require specialized methods such as terahertz measurement or other optical technologies.

Can coating thickness measurement be done inline?

Yes, many methods can be integrated directly into production processes.

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Measurement technology for your coating thickness application

Whether optical coating thickness measurement, coating inspection, or selecting the right technology – Polytec supports you in quickly classifying your task and finding the right solution.

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